Regents Recap — June 2014: Are They Reading?

Here is another installment in my series reviewing the NY State Regents exams in mathematics.

I have been reviewing New York State Math Regents exams for several years now, and I occasionally wonder if anyone involved in the production of the exams pays attention to what I say.

Well, last year I wrote about a problem on the Geometry exam that asked students to graph a compound locus but then incorrectly penalized them if they didn’t graph each individual locus.  The supervisor at the grading site didn’t take our complaints seriously, but It seems the exam authors eventually realized that this was wrong.

This is from the 2014 Geometry exam.

2014 Regents Geom -- locus

Notice how this question explicitly asks the student to graph both individual loci.

I doubt that my post instigated the change, but it is nice to see errors on these exams addressed every once in a while.

Math Photo: City Grid

City Grid

This view of the city through this rectangular netting puts me in mind of projecting three-dimensional space onto a two-dimensional coordinate system.  The rectangular grid seems a bit oblique, relative to the buildings, which makes me wonder what angle I’d have to look through in order for make everything to line up straight.

Regents Recap — June 2014: Lack of Scale

Here is another installment in my series reviewing the NY State Regents exams in mathematics.

The following question appeared on the June, 2014 Algebra 2 / Trig exam.

2014 alg 2 trig 35 -- lack of scaleGraphs without scales are common on Regents exams (I’ve written about this before).  Personally, it’s not a huge deal to me–I’m a lazy grapher, myself.  However, a colleague of mine regularly complains about this, and she made an excellent point regarding the grading of this particular problem.

The solution to this problem involves translating the graph one-unit to the left and two units up.  But since no scale is given on the graph, it’s not clear what one unit to the left would be.  If we assume the box on the graph indicates one unit, then the red graph below would be appropriate.  But if we assume a box to represent half-a-unit, the purple graph would be correct.

unscaled graphs -- possibilitiesIf no scale is explicitly given, it seems like both graphs should be considered correct and receive full credit.  But the rubric doesn’t address this possibility, and it’s unlikely students were given the benefit of the doubt.

Regents Recap — June 2014: High School Statistics

Here is another installment in my series reviewing the NY State Regents exams in mathematics.

Elementary statistics plays an increasing role in high school math curricula, but the ways these concepts are often tested raises some concerns.  After all, the manner in which ideas are tested can reflect how the ideas are being taught.

Here’s a question from the 2014 Integrated Algebra exam:  which of the following is not a causal relationship?

2014 ia regents 27

Causality is notoriously difficult to establish, but I’ll set aside my philosophical objections for the time being.  My primary concern here is with (2) being the correct answer.

First, correlation is a relationship between two quantities.  What quantity is population correlated with in answer choice (2)?  “The taking of the census” is an event, not a quantity.  This may seem like nitpicking, but what quantity are we supposed to assume in its place?  It seems natural to assume “the census taken” to mean “the number of people recorded on the census”, but then how could there be no causal relationship?  What causes a number to be written down for “population”, if not the actual population?

Here’s another question from the 2014 Integrated Algebra exam.

2014 ia regents 7

It’s important to talk about bias in surveys, but no substantial thought is required to answer this question:  three of the answer choices have absolutely nothing to do with campsites.  And for the record, the question should really be phrased like “which group is most likely to be biased against the increase?”.

And this is a problem typical of the Algebra 2 / Trig exam.

2014 a2t regents 28I know it’s pretty much standard usage, but no finite data set can be normally distributed.  The correct terminology here would be something like “the heights can be approximated by the normal distribution”.

I’m aware that some may see these complaints as minor, but as I’ve argued before, I think it is extremely important to model precision and rigor in mathematical language for students.  We expect this from our teachers and our textbooks; we should expect it, too, from our tests.

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